Scale Details
临床躯体依赖性评估量表(CINA)
临床躯体依赖性评估量表(Clinical Institute Narcotic Assessment, CINA)用于评估阿片戒断的体征与症状严重程度。当前实现采用公开可获取的 11 参数版本,可用于连续监测急性戒断进展。
#阿片使用#戒断反应#成瘾人群#临床他评#临床监测
Category
成瘾与戒断评估
Type
Other-rated
Question Count
11
Estimated time
About 4 minutes
Intended population
成瘾人群
Filling Guide
- 适用对象:临床疑似或明确处于阿片戒断状态的患者。
- 评定方式:由临床人员结合问诊与观察评分,不建议完全自评。
- 评分特点:各项目分值不完全等距,总分越高提示戒断越重。
- 使用场景:适合住院或门诊脱毒过程中的重复评估。
- 评定方式:由临床人员结合问诊与观察评分,不建议完全自评。
- 评分特点:各项目分值不完全等距,总分越高提示戒断越重。
- 使用场景:适合住院或门诊脱毒过程中的重复评估。
Scoring and Interpreting Results
CINA 当前实现包含11个参数,总分范围0-31分。不同条目按原公开表格赋予0-2分、0-3分或0-6分不等的分值。公开资料强调其主要用途是监测戒断严重度变化,通常不使用统一轻中重截点;必要时可计算“最大戒断症状百分比”=总分/31×100%。
Important note
This assessment and related content are for mental health screening, health education, or reference by qualified professionals. They do not replace diagnosis or treatment advice from a physician or other qualified professional.
References
- - Peachey J, Lei H. Clinical Institute Narcotic Assessment (CINA), 1988.
- - TIP 42 Appendix C: Clinical Institute Narcotic Assessment Scale for Withdrawal.https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/books/NBK571018/bin/ap2.p304.pdf
- - Clinical Institute Narcotic Assessment (CINA) Scale for Withdrawal Symptoms.https://integrationacademy.ahrq.gov/resources/7551
- - Tompkins DA, Bigelow GE, Harrison JA, et al. Concurrent validation of the Clinical Opiate Withdrawal Scale (COWS) and single-item indices against the Clinical Institute Narcotic Assessment (CINA) opioid withdrawal instrument[J]. Drug and Alcohol Dependence, 2009, 105(1-2):154-159.https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/19647958/
Question Preview (Sample)
- 体温感受改变是否感觉发冷/发热,皮肤发黏,或出现无法控制的寒战。
- 肌肉酸痛是否有肌肉痛或肌肉痉挛。
- 鸡皮疙瘩
- 出汗
- 打哈欠